Beijing — A U.S. spy plane has been buzzed by Chinese jets as it flew over the East China Sea, with one of the fighter planes approaching in an “unsafe” manner, the U.S. military said.

China responded by accusing the United States of “hyping” the incident but said the real problem was U.S. surveillance planes flying too close to its territory.

Tensions between the two nations has risen in the past two years over China’s moves to assert sovereignty over the disputed waters and busy shipping lanes of the South China Sea. The United States accuses China of militarizing artificial islands built on reefs and rocks in waters that also are claimed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei.

The U.S. Pacific Command said a U.S. Air Force RC-135 reconnaissance aircraft had been intercepted Tuesday by two Chinese J-10 fighter planes while flying in international airspace.

“One of the intercepting Chinese jets had an unsafe excessive rate of closure on the RC-135 aircraft,” it said in a statement. “Initial assessment is that this seems to be a case of improper airmanship, as no other provocative or unsafe maneuvers occurred.”

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei insisted that his nation’s pilots always act responsibly and professionally.

“Judging by the report, the U.S. side is again deliberately hyping up the issue of the close surveillance of China by U.S. military aircraft,” he said at a regular news conference.

“The root of relevant issues is that the frequent close reconnaissance on China’s coast by U.S. military aircraft severely threatens China’s air and maritime security,” he added. “China has the right to take defensive measures against it. We demand the U.S. side stop close reconnaissance activities and avoid the reoccurrence of such things.”

In May, the Pentagon said two Chinese fighter jets flew within 50 feet of a U.S. EP-3 aircraft over the South China Sea.

State news agency Xinhua responded to that incident by accusing the United States of flexing its military muscles on China.