HANOVER โ€” Roughly 30 faculty members and students at Dartmouth College marched into Parkhurst Hall on Thursday to deliver a petition urging the President Sian Leah Beilock to reject the White Houseโ€™s higher education compact. 

โ€œThe compact, in attempting to assert state control over admissions, tuition, grades, hiring, teaching, and research, is a direct threat to the beating heart of the university: free inquiry and the pursuit of knowledge. It is flagrantly unconstitutional,โ€ the petition read. 

Some 500 faculty members and graduate students signed the petition, which was drafted shortly after the Trump administration sent its offer, called the “Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education,” to Dartmouth and eight other major universities on Oct. 1.

Benjamin, a Dartmouth College undergraduate who declined to give a last name, joined a crowd of about 25 rallying to demand the President Sian Beilock refuse the Trump Administration’s Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education outside Parkhurst Hall in Hanover, N.H., on Thursday, Oct. 9, 2025. The group entered the building where professors delivered copies of a petition and legal briefs opposing the compact to administrators. JAMES M. PATTERSON / Valley News

โ€œObviously, it is easier for (President Beilock) to do the right thing if we make it clear that we stand up for academic autonomy,โ€ said Bethany Moreton, a Dartmouth history professor who was among the group of faculty and students to deliver the petition. 

The proposed compact asks schools to commit to the Trump administrationโ€™s goals for higher education in exchange for priority access to federal funding. 

The conditions of the proposal include requiring that universities disregard race and gender when admitting students and hiring staff and faculty; enforce single-gender bathrooms, locker rooms and sports teams; and define โ€œmaleโ€ and โ€œfemaleโ€ according to reproductive function. 

Lynn Patyk, professor of East European, Eurasian and Russian Studies, left, and Bethany Moreton, professor of history, right, turn to leave after delivering a copy of a University of Pennsylvania legal brief opposing the Trump Administration’s Compact for Academic Excellence to a person who declined to be identified in the Dartmouth College Office of the General Counsel in Hanover, N.H., on Thursday, Oct. 9, 2025. Moreton said she opposes the Compact, which promises preferential treatment in federal funding in return for adhering to the White House’s agenda, and feels the College should reject it as unconstitutional. JAMES M. PATTERSON / Valley News

The compact also requires that schools transform or abolish โ€œinstitutional units that purposefully punish, belittle, and even spark violence against conservative ideas.โ€

Given the compactโ€™s threat to Dartmouthโ€™s independence, โ€œthere is no happy medium to negotiate to,โ€ Moreton said. 

The Trump administration has given the schools until Oct. 20 to respond.

On Friday, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, or MIT, became the first university of the nine to reject the compact. 

Dartmouth College Professor of History Bethany Moreton was at the head of a group of students and faculty who delivered a petition signed by more than 500 faculty and graduate students to President Beilock demanding that she and the Dartmouth College Board of Trustees refuse the Trump Administration’s Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education in Hanover, N.H., on Thursday, Oct. 9, 2025. JAMES M. PATTERSON / Valley News

โ€œIn our view, Americaโ€™s leadership in science and innovation depends on independent thinking and open competition for excellence. In that free marketplace of ideas, the people of MIT gladly compete with the very best, without preferences. Therefore, with respect, we cannot support the proposed approach to addressing the issues facing higher education,โ€ Sally Kornbluth, MITโ€™s president, wrote in a letter to U.S. Education Secretary Linda McMahon.

On Oct. 2 , Kevin Eltife, the chairman of the University of Texas Board of Regents issued a statement saying: โ€œToday we welcome the new opportunity presented to us and we look forward to working with the Trump Administration on it.โ€

The next day, Beilock released a statement to the Dartmouth community saying she is โ€œdeeply committed to Dartmouthโ€™s academic mission and values and will always defend our fierce independence.โ€ 

Students on Monday voiced mixed reactions to Beilock’s address. First-year student Sarah Hedgecock noted that she wished the president “could have been a little bit more forthcoming,” although she’s “really happy that (Beilock) expressed a negative response.”

Meanwhile, Dartmouth senior Grace Payne described the statement as “so vague.”

As of Friday, Dartmouth’s administration had not publicly responded to the petition.

โ€œWe are actively engaging with faculty across the university through Dartmouthโ€™s shared governance framework and working closely with the Board of Trustees,โ€ Jana Barnello, a college spokesperson, told the Valley News on Friday.

Marion Umpleby is a staff writer at the Valley News. She can be reached at mumpleby@vnews.com or 603-727-3306.